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| Digital noise comes from the capture process performed by
digital cameras and appears as small, yet often visible, errors
that become part of the detail of the image and consist of
bright or dark “specks” in a digital image. Various
factors affect noise, ranging from the presence of light at
the time of capture, exposure time, sensor (CCD or CMOS) temperature,
and the manner in which the camera’s sensor processes
the image. Noise appears in print and on screen as distracting
aberrations which, when visible to the human eye, distract
the viewer and create an unnatural appearance. |
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| The retail cost of Dfine 2.0 is $99.95. To purchase
Dfine 2.0, please click here. |
| The retail cost of Dfine 2.0 is $99.95. To purchase
Dfine 2.0, please click here. |
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| Registered owners of Dfine 1.0 can upgrade to Dfine 2.0 for
the discounted price of $69.95. To upgrade to Dfine 2.0, please
click here. |
| Registered owners of Dfine 1.0 can upgrade to Dfine 2.0 for
the discounted price of €83,24. To upgrade to Dfine 2.0, please
click here. |
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Dfine Camera Profiles are no longer available. Dfine 2.0
utilizes a new noise reduction system that no longer requires
Camera Profiles. With Dfine 2.0, you can create a profile
unique to each image, or create your own profiles to save,
reuse, and even share.
Registered owners of Dfine 1.0 can upgrade to Dfine 2.0 for
the discounted price of $69.95. To upgrade to Dfine 2.0, please
click here. |
Dfine Camera Profiles are no longer available. Dfine 2.0
utilizes a new noise reduction system that no longer requires
Camera Profiles. With Dfine 2.0, you can create a profile
unique to each image, or create your own profiles to save,
reuse, and even share.
Registered owners of Dfine 1.0 can upgrade to Dfine 2.0 for
the discounted price of €83,24. To upgrade to Dfine 2.0, please
click here. |
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In Dfine 1.0, cameras were profiled by
a Nik Software engineer to determine the camera’s noise
characteristics. The camera profiles were then available as
an additional purchase. In Dfine 2.0, users can profile their
images automatically or manually using the measurement systems
provided within Dfine 2.0. Profiles in Dfine 2.0 can also be
shared with other Dfine 2.0 users.
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| Yes, because you can analyze the unwanted details within
a specific image with Dfine 2.0, you can apply noise reduction
to both film grain and the noise generated by a film scanner.
Simply measure the film grain or scanner noise in the same
way you would measure noise generated by a digital camera,
and use one of the different reduction methods to reduce the
noise, either globally or selectively. |
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| Dfine 2.0 should be used in the first step of
the image editing process before any other image changes are
made. Because the program analyzes image detail and information,
Dfine 2.0 works best when applied to an image that has not
been modified by any other editing process. |
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| Dfine 2.0 may be used with any mouse or pointing
device. Graphics tablets are not required. However, the Nik
Selective tool offers additional control through pressure sensitivity
when it is used with a pressure sensitive graphics tablet. |
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| Yes. Dfine 2.0 is developed to work with all
color management systems and will not affect your current color
management system or its settings. |
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The Load Based on EXIF Data option enables
Dfine 2.0 to apply profiles that you’ve previously
created to your images automatically. If no profile is found
that matches the camera and ISO combination of the opened
image, Dfine 2.0 will Auto Profile it.
To turn on the Load Based on EXIF Data feature, follow these
steps:
- Open an image in Photoshop.
- Click on Filter > Dfine 2.0 > Dfine 2.0.
- Within the Dfine 2.0 interface, click on Settings.
Next to “Auto Profile Load Behavior”, click on
the drop down arrow and select, “Load based on EXIF data” and
click OK. |
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| Profiles are created by saving the results of
the Measure step within Dfine 2.0. Use either the Auto or Manual
methods and click Save. Dfine 2.0 will attempt to name that
profile based on the camera and ISO information found for the
current image. You can then load that profile for an image
manually with the Load button, or automatically using the Load
Based on EXIF Data option, found within the Settings. |
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| Dfine 2.0 attempts to read the camera and ISO
combination for a particular image. If that image does not
contain EXIF data, or if the camera or ISO information is not
stored in the standard field typically used, Dfine 2.0 may
not be able be able to read this information. In these
situations, an Auto Profile will be applied. |
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| The apply effect to separate layer option for
After Clicking OK does not work in a batch process. In order
to apply Dfine 2.0 to a separate layer in a batch process,
follow the same steps for creating a batch process, however
while creating the action, duplicate the background layer prior
to applying the filter. This will ensure that the filter’s
effect is applied to a separate layer during the batch process. |
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To create a batch process in Dfine 2.0, follow
these steps:
- Open an image in Photoshop.
- Open the Actions tab by clicking on Window > Actions.
- Click the 'create new action' icon just to the left of
the trash can icon at the bottom on the Actions tab
in Photoshop, and assign a name for your action.
- Click on the record icon on the Actions tab to begin
recording your action.
- Execute the appropriate Dfine 2.0 noise reduction methods. For
example:
- Click Filter > Dfine 2.0 > Dfine 2.0.
- Click on the appropriate noise reduction settings
in the Dfine 2.0 interface and click ok.
- Wait for Dfine 2.0 to complete the filter applying process.
- Click the stop icon on the Actions tab. Your
Action is now complete, and can be viewed in
the Actions tab.
To start a Batch Process of a folder of images, navigate to
the File > Automate menu and select Batch. Before beginning
this process, it is recommended that you create a new folder
on your desktop labeled with the action name and the word “Processed.” For
Example: “Polarization Processed.” This folder
will contain all of the images once the action has been applied
to them.
To start the Batch Process, follow these steps:
- Ensure that the action that was created earlier is indicated in the
Action pull-down menu. If the correct action is not indicated, click on the
pull-down menu and select the correct action.
- Under source, indicate folder, and then click Choose. Navigate to the
folder that contains all of the images that you want to apply the Batch Process
to.
- Under Destination, select Folder. Click Choose and navigate to the
folder that was created on your desktop earlier. For example, navigate to the
Polarization Processed folder.
- Click OK.
The Batch Process will now begin and apply the filter from the Action to all
of the images in the folder, and save a new copy of the image with the filter
applied to the folder that was created on the desktop.
Note: When using Dfine 2.0 in a batch process or Actions, the filter effect will
not be applied to a separate layer. To apply Dfine 2.0 to a separate layer, while
recording the action, duplicate the layer prior to applying Dfine 2.0. This will
ensure that the batch process will include a new filtered layer for each image.
(clicking ok for batch process will not create a new layer even if set to) |
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| Dfine 2.0’s Color Ranges method of noise
reduction was designed to enable you to selectively apply noise
reduction to a series of images. Follow the steps for creating
a batch process, however when creating the action to apply
in the batch process, apply Color Ranges with colors selected
in the image that match the series of images. Ensure that the
series of images that you wish to apply a batch process to
have similar colors in them, and select an image that is representative
of the other images. Set the amount of noise reduction for
each Color Range based on your desired level of noise reduction
for that object. |
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For the Macintosh users:
- Insert the CD or mount the downloaded DMG file.
- Run the uninstaller application.
For the Windows users:
Click Start > Programs > Dfine 2.0 > Dfine 2.0 uninstall. |
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Yes, we recommend turning off noise reduction in your camera and/or in the RAW processing. |
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Yes, Dfine 2.0 is Smart Filter compatible in
Adobe® Photoshop® CS3 as the host application. To
use Dfine 2.0 as a Smart Filter, please follow the instructions
below:
- Open your image in Photoshop CS3
- Select the layer to apply Dfine 2.0 to.
- Click on Filter > Convert for Smart Filter, and the layer
is converted to a smart filter.
- Click on Filter > Nik Software and then select one of
the Dfine 2.0 filters to open up the Dfine 2.0 interface.
From here you can apply the desired sharpening to your image.
Dfine 2.0 now functions as a Smart Filter and allows you
to go back and edit the sharpening applied to the image
as long as that file is saved as a PSD or TIFF file with
the layers retained. |
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To use Dfine 2.0 on an image in Aperture, follow the steps below:
- Highlight the image that you wish to enhance with Dfine 2.0.
- Click the Images menu.
- Roll over the Edit With sub-menu. A popup menu appears.
- Select the Dfine 2.0 from the
popup.
The Dfine 2.0 interface will open with the image(s) selected. |
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| To use Dfine 2.0 on an image in Aperture, follow the steps below:
To preserve any information created in an external editor such as layers or a non-RGB color space, please use "Edit a Copy With" and then select Dfine 2.0. To access "Edit a Copy With" simply hold down the option key on your keyboard and then access the Images menu and select "Edit a Copy With" This will create a new version of the previous version that was already altered in an external editor. |
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| Dfine 2.0 in Aperture cannot show the preview of RAW adjustments made to a non-master version. The Image Preview in Dfine 2.0 will reflect any changes made other than the RAW adjustments, and when you finish enhancing the image in Dfine 2.0 the enhancement will be applied and then the RAW adjustments will be re-applied allowing you to fine tune those RAW adjustments if you choose. |
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To enable the Nik Selective Tool to automatically
launch when Photoshop starts, do the following:
- Bring up the Nik Selective Tool by clicking on File
>Automate >Nik
Selective Tool. On the lower section of the Nik Selective
Tool click Settings.
- For the setting, ‘When Photoshop Launches:’change
it to, ‘Automatically open the selective tool.’ Alternatively
if you do not want the Nik Selective Tool to appear
each time, change this same setting to ‘Do Not Automatically
open the Selective Tool’.
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By using the Nik Selective Tool, you can apply Dfine 2.0 to your images selectively using a Brush tool in Adobe Photoshop. While Dfine 2.0 has U Point technology using Control Points which selective in nature, sometimes adjusting the effect with a brush is a necessary additional step to get the right end result.
The Nik Selective Tool can be opened by clicking on File> Automate >Nik Selective Tool in Photoshop (File > Automation Tools in Photoshop Elements). After opening the Nik Selective Tool you are able to access the Dfine 2.0 interface.
After you have selected the desired noise reduction adjustment
in the Dfine 2.0 interface, you return to the Nik Selective
Tool by clicking on the Brush button at the bottom of the
interface. From this point forward you are in the selective
editing environment and can use any of the four buttons that
are on the Selective tool as listed below:
- Paint - Select this editing function to begin selectively
applying noise reduction enhancement to the image. After
selecting this button, paint the effect using the Photoshop
paintbrush into the image, using varying opacities or levels
of pressure (when using a pressure sensitive input device)
to control the amount of the effect as it is being painted
into the image.
- Erase - Select this editing function to selectively remove
the current filter effect from the image. After filling
the image (by pressing the [Fill] button), select the [Erase]
button, paint the effect out of the image, using varying
opacities or levels of pressure (when using a pressure
sensitive input device) to control the amount of the effect
as it is being removed from the image. This tool is only
available after selecting a filter that has been applied
to the image.
- Fill - Select this editing function to add the current
filter effect onto the entire image.
- Clear - Select this editing function to remove the noise
reduction enhancement from the entire image. This tool
is only available after selecting a filter that has been
applied to the image.
Once you have completed editing your image, click on the
Apply button to apply Dfine 2.0 to the image. Alternatively
you may click on the Discard button and cancel the current
noise reduction enhancement and start over again. |
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Dfine 2.0 may be used with any mouse or pointing device. Graphics tablets are not required. However, the Nik Selective Tool offers additional control through pressure sensitivity when it is used with a pressure sensitive graphics tablet. |
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When using Dfine 2.0 as an external
editor for Lightroom, Dfine 2.0 can support JPEG
and TIFF files*.
*Dfine 2.0 only supports TIFF files in 8 or
16-bit with no compression or LZW compression.
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Dfine 2.0 can also be manually added
as an external editor providing easy access to edit your
photos in Dfine 2.0. Follow the steps below to
manually add Dfine 2.0 as an external editor.
- Open the Preferences in Lightroom.
- Click the External Editing tab.
- In the Additional External Editor section select a desired File Format, Color Space, Bit Depth, Resolution, and Compression.
Note: Dfine 2.0 is only compatible with
TIFF files (8 or 16-bit, with no compression or LZW compression).
- Click on Choose to
select an application. Navigate to the location of Dfine
2.0.
On Windows, the default installation location for Dfine
2.0 will be:
C:\Program Files\Nik Software\Dfine 2.0 for
Lightroom
On Macintosh, the default installation location for Dfine
2.0 will be:
Macintosh HD : Applications : Nik Software : Dfine 2.0
for Lightroom
- Select the Dfine 2.0 file
and click Choose.
- Under the Preset drop-down menu, select Save Current Settings as New Preset… and name the preset.
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After Dfine 2.0 has been added to
Lightroom as an external editor, it can be accessed under
the Photo > Edit
In… menu.
Follow the steps below to access Dfine 2.0.
- Highlight the image(s) that you wish to enhance with
Dfine 2.0.
- Click the Photo menu.
- Roll over the Edit In sub-menu. A popup menu appears.
- Select Dfine 2.0 from
the popup.
- After selecting Dfine 2.0, select whether to Edit
Original, Edit a Copy, or Edit
a Copy with Lightroom Adjustments.
Note: If Edit
a Copy with Lightroom Adjustments is selected,
the Copy File Options must be determined as well. Select
the File Format, Color Space, Bit Depth, Resolution and Compression
for the new file to be edited in Dfine 2.0*.
*Dfine 2.0 is only compatible with TIFF and
JPEG files (8 or 16- bit with no compression or LZW compression).
- Click Edit and the
Dfine 2.0 interface appears, displaying the image(s)
specified in Step 1 above.
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